Feed restriction and compensatory growth on
broiler chickens
I. Effect of age at feed restriction
Sayda A. Mohammed and Hayder O. Abdalla1
Abstract
An experiment was conducted to study the phenomenon of compensatory growth
in broiler chickens (Ross strain). A completely randomized design experiment
with a total of 225 unsexed chicks was used to study the effect of age at
feed restriction on compensatory growth. Three treatments including two ages
of restriction (15-21 and 22-28 day of age (DOA) and a control were used.
Restricted treatments were referred to as R 15-21 and R 22-28. Restricted
chickens were fed on 50% of the feed consumed by the control for seven days
continuously which resulted significantly (P<0.05) in light chickens
compared with the control that was fed ad-libitum. Compensatory growth was
found in all realimented chickens since the first week of realimentation.
However, the early-restricted chickens (R 15-22) had significantly (P<0.05)
heavier final body weight compared with the late restricted group (R 22-28).
By the end of the experiment both restricted groups showed better feed
conversion ratio (FCR), heavy carcass weight, low abdominal fat pad (AFP)
weight, high dressing percentage and low mortality rate compared with the
control group.
Keywords:
Sudan
Journal of Agricultural Research
Vol. 7 (2006) PP. 61-66 |